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388 lines
11 KiB
PHP
388 lines
11 KiB
PHP
<?php
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// Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Combodo SARL
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//
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// This file is part of iTop.
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//
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// iTop is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// iTop is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
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// along with iTop. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
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/**
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* Base class for all possible implementations of HTML Sanitization
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*/
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abstract class HTMLSanitizer
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{
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public function __construct()
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{
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// Do nothing..
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}
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/**
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* Sanitizes the given HTML document
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* @param string $sHTML
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* @return string
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*/
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abstract public function DoSanitize($sHTML);
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/**
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* Sanitize an HTML string with the configured sanitizer, falling back to HTMLDOMSanitizer in case of Exception or invalid configuration
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* @param string $sHTML
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* @return string
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*/
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public static function Sanitize($sHTML)
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{
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$sSanitizerClass = MetaModel::GetConfig()->Get('html_sanitizer');
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if(!class_exists($sSanitizerClass))
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{
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IssueLog::Warning('The configured "html_sanitizer" class "'.$sSanitizerClass.'" is not a valid class. Will use HTMLDOMSanitizer as the default sanitizer.');
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$sSanitizerClass = 'HTMLDOMSanitizer';
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}
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else if(!is_subclass_of($sSanitizerClass, 'HTMLSanitizer'))
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{
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IssueLog::Warning('The configured "html_sanitizer" class "'.$sSanitizerClass.'" is not a subclass of HTMLSanitizer. Will use HTMLDOMSanitizer as the default sanitizer.');
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$sSanitizerClass = 'HTMLDOMSanitizer';
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}
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try
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{
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$oSanitizer = new $sSanitizerClass();
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$sCleanHTML = $oSanitizer->DoSanitize($sHTML);
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}
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catch(Exception $e)
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{
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if($sSanitizerClass != 'HTMLDOMSanitizer')
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{
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IssueLog::Warning('Failed to sanitize an HTML string with "'.$sSanitizerClass.'". The following exception occured: '.$e->getMessage());
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IssueLog::Warning('Will try to sanitize with HTMLDOMSanitizer.');
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// try again with the HTMLDOMSanitizer
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$oSanitizer = new HTMLDOMSanitizer();
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$sCleanHTML = $oSanitizer->DoSanitize($sHTML);
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}
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else
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{
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IssueLog::Error('Failed to sanitize an HTML string with "HTMLDOMSanitizer". The following exception occured: '.$e->getMessage());
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IssueLog::Error('The HTML will NOT be sanitized.');
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$sCleanHTML = $sHTML;
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}
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}
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return $sCleanHTML;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Dummy HTMLSanitizer which does nothing at all!
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* Can be used if HTML Sanitization is not important
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* (for example when importing "safe" data during an on-boarding)
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* and performance is at stake
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*
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*/
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class HTMLNullSanitizer extends HTMLSanitizer
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{
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/**
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* (non-PHPdoc)
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* @see HTMLSanitizer::Sanitize()
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*/
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public function DoSanitize($sHTML)
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{
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return $sHTML;
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}
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}
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/**
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* A standard-compliant HTMLSanitizer based on the HTMLPurifier library by Edward Z. Yang
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* Complete but quite slow
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* http://htmlpurifier.org
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*/
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/*
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class HTMLPurifierSanitizer extends HTMLSanitizer
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{
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protected static $oPurifier = null;
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public function __construct()
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{
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if (self::$oPurifier == null)
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{
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$sLibPath = APPROOT.'lib/htmlpurifier/HTMLPurifier.auto.php';
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if (!file_exists($sLibPath))
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{
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throw new Exception("Missing library '$sLibPath', cannot use HTMLPurifierSanitizer.");
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}
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require_once($sLibPath);
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$oPurifierConfig = HTMLPurifier_Config::createDefault();
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$oPurifierConfig->set('Core.Encoding', 'UTF-8'); // defaults to 'UTF-8'
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$oPurifierConfig->set('HTML.Doctype', 'XHTML 1.0 Strict'); // defaults to 'XHTML 1.0 Transitional'
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$oPurifierConfig->set('URI.AllowedSchemes', array (
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'http' => true,
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'https' => true,
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'data' => true, // This one is not present by default
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));
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$sPurifierCache = APPROOT.'data/HTMLPurifier';
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if (!is_dir($sPurifierCache))
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{
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mkdir($sPurifierCache);
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}
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if (!is_dir($sPurifierCache))
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{
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throw new Exception("Could not create the cache directory '$sPurifierCache'");
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}
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$oPurifierConfig->set('Cache.SerializerPath', $sPurifierCache); // no trailing slash
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self::$oPurifier = new HTMLPurifier($oPurifierConfig);
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}
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}
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public function DoSanitize($sHTML)
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{
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$sCleanHtml = self::$oPurifier->purify($sHTML);
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return $sCleanHtml;
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}
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}
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*/
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class HTMLDOMSanitizer extends HTMLSanitizer
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{
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protected $oDoc;
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/**
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* @var array
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* @see https://www.itophub.io/wiki/page?id=2_6_0%3Aadmin%3Arich_text_limitations
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*/
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protected static $aTagsWhiteList = array(
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'html' => array(),
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'body' => array(),
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'a' => array('href', 'name', 'style', 'target', 'title'),
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'p' => array('style'),
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'blockquote' => array('style'),
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'br' => array(),
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'span' => array('style'),
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'div' => array('style'),
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'b' => array(),
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'i' => array(),
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'u' => array(),
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'em' => array(),
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'strong' => array(),
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'img' => array('src', 'style', 'alt', 'title'),
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'ul' => array('style'),
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'ol' => array('style'),
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'li' => array('style'),
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'h1' => array('style'),
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'h2' => array('style'),
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'h3' => array('style'),
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'h4' => array('style'),
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'nav' => array('style'),
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'section' => array('style'),
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'code' => array('style'),
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'table' => array('style', 'width', 'summary', 'align', 'border', 'cellpadding', 'cellspacing'),
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'thead' => array('style'),
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'tbody' => array('style'),
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'tr' => array('style', 'colspan', 'rowspan'),
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'td' => array('style', 'colspan', 'rowspan'),
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'th' => array('style', 'colspan', 'rowspan'),
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'fieldset' => array('style'),
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'legend' => array('style'),
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'font' => array('face', 'color', 'style', 'size'),
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'big' => array(),
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'small' => array(),
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'tt' => array(),
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'kbd' => array(),
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'samp' => array(),
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'var' => array(),
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'del' => array(),
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's' => array(), // strikethrough
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'ins' => array(),
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'cite' => array(),
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'q' => array(),
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'hr' => array('style'),
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'pre' => array(),
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);
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protected static $aAttrsWhiteList = array(
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'src' => '/^(http:|https:|data:)/i',
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);
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/**
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* @var array
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* @see https://www.itophub.io/wiki/page?id=2_6_0%3Aadmin%3Arich_text_limitations
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*/
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protected static $aStylesWhiteList = array(
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'background-color',
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'border',
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'border-collapse',
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'bordercolor',
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'cellpadding',
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'cellspacing',
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'color',
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'float',
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'font',
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'font-family',
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'font-size',
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'font-style',
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'height',
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'margin',
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'padding',
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'text-align',
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'vertical-align',
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'width',
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'white-space',
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);
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public function __construct()
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{
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// Building href validation pattern from url and email validation patterns as the patterns are not used the same way in HTML content than in standard attributes value.
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// eg. "foo@bar.com" vs "mailto:foo@bar.com?subject=Title&body=Hello%20world"
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if (!array_key_exists('href', self::$aAttrsWhiteList))
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{
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// Regular urls
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$sUrlPattern = utils::GetConfig()->Get('url_validation_pattern');
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// Mailto urls
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$sMailtoPattern = '(mailto:(' . utils::GetConfig()->Get('email_validation_pattern') . ')(?:\?(?:subject|body)=([a-zA-Z0-9+\$_.-]*)(?:&(?:subject|body)=([a-zA-Z0-9+\$_.-]*))?)?)';
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$sPattern = $sUrlPattern . '|' . $sMailtoPattern;
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$sPattern = '/'.str_replace('/', '\/', $sPattern).'/i';
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self::$aAttrsWhiteList['href'] = $sPattern;
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}
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}
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public function DoSanitize($sHTML)
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{
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$this->oDoc = new DOMDocument();
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$this->oDoc->preserveWhitespace = true;
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// MS outlook implements empty lines by the mean of <p><o:p></o:p></p>
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// We have to transform that into <p><br></p> (which is how Thunderbird implements empty lines)
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// Unfortunately, DOMDocument::loadHTML does not take the tag namespaces into account (once loaded there is no way to know if the tag did have a namespace)
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// therefore we have to do the transformation upfront
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$sHTML = preg_replace('@<o:p>\s*</o:p>@', '<br>', $sHTML);
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@$this->oDoc->loadHTML('<?xml encoding="UTF-8"?>'.$sHTML); // For loading HTML chunks where the character set is not specified
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$this->CleanNode($this->oDoc);
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$oXPath = new DOMXPath($this->oDoc);
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$sXPath = "//body";
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$oNodesList = $oXPath->query($sXPath);
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if ($oNodesList->length == 0)
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{
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// No body, save the whole document
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$sCleanHtml = $this->oDoc->saveHTML();
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}
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else
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{
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// Export only the content of the body tag
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$sCleanHtml = $this->oDoc->saveHTML($oNodesList->item(0));
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// remove the body tag itself
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$sCleanHtml = str_replace( array('<body>', '</body>'), '', $sCleanHtml);
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}
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return $sCleanHtml;
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}
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protected function CleanNode(DOMNode $oElement)
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{
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$aAttrToRemove = array();
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// Gather the attributes to remove
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if ($oElement->hasAttributes())
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{
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foreach($oElement->attributes as $oAttr)
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{
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$sAttr = strtolower($oAttr->name);
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if (!in_array($sAttr, self::$aTagsWhiteList[strtolower($oElement->tagName)]))
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{
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// Forbidden (or unknown) attribute
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$aAttrToRemove[] = $oAttr->name;
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}
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else if (!$this->IsValidAttributeContent($sAttr, $oAttr->value))
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{
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// Invalid content
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$aAttrToRemove[] = $oAttr->name;
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}
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else if ($sAttr == 'style')
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{
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// Special processing for style tags
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$sCleanStyle = $this->CleanStyle($oAttr->value);
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if ($sCleanStyle == '')
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{
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// Invalid content
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$aAttrToRemove[] = $oAttr->name;
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}
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else
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{
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$oElement->setAttribute($oAttr->name, $sCleanStyle);
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}
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}
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}
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// Now remove them
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foreach($aAttrToRemove as $sName)
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{
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$oElement->removeAttribute($sName);
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}
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}
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if ($oElement->hasChildNodes())
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{
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$aChildElementsToRemove = array();
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// Gather the child noes to remove
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foreach($oElement->childNodes as $oNode)
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{
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if (($oNode instanceof DOMElement) && (!array_key_exists(strtolower($oNode->tagName), self::$aTagsWhiteList)))
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{
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$aChildElementsToRemove[] = $oNode;
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}
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else if ($oNode instanceof DOMComment)
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{
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$aChildElementsToRemove[] = $oNode;
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}
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else
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{
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// Recurse
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$this->CleanNode($oNode);
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if (($oNode instanceof DOMElement) && (strtolower($oNode->tagName) == 'img'))
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{
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InlineImage::ProcessImageTag($oNode);
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}
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}
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}
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// Now remove them
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foreach($aChildElementsToRemove as $oDomElement)
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{
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$oElement->removeChild($oDomElement);
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}
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}
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}
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protected function CleanStyle($sStyle)
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{
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$aAllowedStyles = array();
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$aItems = explode(';', $sStyle);
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{
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foreach($aItems as $sItem)
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{
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$aElements = explode(':', trim($sItem));
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if (in_array(trim(strtolower($aElements[0])), static::$aStylesWhiteList))
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{
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$aAllowedStyles[] = trim($sItem);
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}
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}
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}
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return implode(';', $aAllowedStyles);
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}
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protected function IsValidAttributeContent($sAttributeName, $sValue)
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{
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if (array_key_exists($sAttributeName, self::$aAttrsWhiteList))
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{
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return preg_match(self::$aAttrsWhiteList[$sAttributeName], $sValue);
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}
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return true;
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}
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} |